WhitmanTrading

Micro Futures: Sizing Becomes Possible

Micro futures are contracts one tenth the size of the corresponding mini, on the same underlying and the same exchange. The smaller size does not reduce risk by itself; it makes position sizing possible for a small account, because the stop can now be set from the chart rather than from the contract.

How it works

A micro futures contract is one tenth the size of the corresponding mini contract. It trades the same underlying on the same exchange, so the futures mechanics apply unchanged.

A candlestick chart of the site's shared price history. The headline on the chart reads: A tenth of a mini, and that is the point.
A tenth of a mini, and that is the point. Illustrative chart - not real market data.

It makes correct position sizing possible at all. Before micros, a small account often could not take a position whose risk matched its plan — the smallest contract was already too big.

A gently rising stretch of the long price series with an account equity curve beneath it. The headline on the chart reads: It makes correct position sizing possible at all.
It makes correct position sizing possible at all. Illustrative chart - not real market data.

Finer granularity is the whole product. A tenth-sized unit gives ten steps where mini futures give one, so lot size becomes a choice rather than an obstacle.

A calmly advancing stretch of the long price series with a slowly rising equity curve beneath it. The headline on the chart reads: Finer granularity is the whole product.
Finer granularity is the whole product. Illustrative chart - not real market data.

And it is the honest place to learn with real money. A simulator teaches mechanics; a size too small to hurt but real enough to feel teaches execution.

A flat, quiet stretch of the long price series with a gradually rising equity curve beneath it. The headline on the chart reads: And it is the honest place to learn with real money.
And it is the honest place to learn with real money. Illustrative chart - not real market data.

The order this permits is the actual gain. Decide the stop from the chart, compute the money at risk, then buy the count that fits. The futures contract is unchanged; the sizing arithmetic is not.

Creep, commission and a thinner book

But ten micros is one mini, which people forget. The smaller contract does not reduce risk on its own; it only makes risk adjustable, and an adjustable thing can be adjusted upward.

A strongly rising stretch of the long price series with an account curve breaching its limit. The headline on the chart reads: But ten micros is one mini, which people forget.
But ten micros is one mini, which people forget. Illustrative chart - not real market data.

The instrument removes a constraint, and removed constraints get used. Leverage per unit of exposure is identical; only the step shrank, so risk per trade does the work the contract once did.

The commission per contract is the limiting factor. Ten micros pay roughly ten commissions where one mini pays one, so past a certain count the larger contract is cheaper.

A choppy, directionless stretch of the long price series. The headline on the chart reads: The commission per contract is the limiting factor.
The commission per contract is the limiting factor. Illustrative chart - not real market data.

And the book is thinner than the larger size. Participation is genuine, but the bid-ask spread and the depth behind it are not the mini’s, so large orders fill differently.

A declining stretch of the long price series. The headline on the chart reads: And the book is thinner than the larger size.
And the book is thinner than the larger size. Illustrative chart - not real market data.

Many small contracts means many small fees. The per-contract charge does not shrink with the contract, so the smaller size buys precision and pays for it in fee share.

A 72-bar candlestick section of the shared price history with an account curve shown with and without fees. The headline on the chart reads: Many small contracts means many small fees.
Many small contracts means many small fees. Illustrative chart - not real market data.

In practice

Participation is real but lighter than the mini. Volume is exchange-reported and genuine, so volume tools work — but the same order lands differently in a shallower book.

A candlestick chart with a volume histogram beneath it, with the volume histogram emphasised. The headline on the chart reads: Participation is real but lighter than the mini.
Participation is real but lighter than the mini. Illustrative chart - not real market data.

The holding period should not change with the size. A smaller contract is not a reason to trade more often. The market is unchanged; only your step between sizes moved.

A long-horizon candlestick view of the same price series. The headline on the chart reads: The holding period should not change with the size.
The holding period should not change with the size. Illustrative chart - not real market data.

A gap still hurts, just proportionally. An opening gap moves through your level in the micro exactly as in the mini. The loss is a tenth the size, not a tenth as likely.

A candlestick series containing several opening gaps, with the largest opening gap marked. The headline on the chart reads: A gap still hurts, just proportionally.
A gap still hurts, just proportionally. Illustrative chart - not real market data.

And now the stop can come from the chart, not the budget. Put the stop loss where the idea is wrong, then size to it. A margin account decides what you can hold, never what you should.

A declining stretch of the long price series, with the entry price and the level at which a stop would trigger drawn as horizontal lines. The headline on the chart reads: And now the stop can come from the chart, not the budget.
And now the stop can come from the chart, not the budget. Illustrative chart - not real market data.

Every round trip costs 2% of a bar. On this site’s shared 576-bar history that is 0.0098 price units, and 45% of the smallest bar.

A candlestick chart of the site's shared price history, annotated with the round-trip cost. The headline on the chart reads: Every round trip costs 2% of a bar.
Every round trip costs 2% of a bar. Illustrative chart - not real market data.

Working out your crossover point

Do the arithmetic once and write the answer down. Take the per-contract commission your broker charges, multiply it by ten, and set it against the commission on a single mini. Same exposure, different packaging, so the gap is pure cost.

Below the crossover the granularity is nearly free; above it you are paying for precision you no longer need. While your plan sizes you at a handful of micros the extra fee is small, and matching risk to the chart is worth it. Once the count approaches ten you pay ten commissions to hold what one would hold.

Then check the answer against your own account rather than a general rule. Commission schedules differ and the crossover moves with them, so compute it against your trading capital and the stop distance you use. Take the granularity while it is still cheaper than the precision it buys.

What micro futures are not

When it fails

In a range the fees outweigh the small moves. Inside a trading range the moves are small and the round trip is not, so a trend method hands its result back in commission.

A sideways, range-bound candlestick series. The headline on the chart reads: In a range the fees outweigh the small moves.
In a range the fees outweigh the small moves. Illustrative chart - not real market data.

The original data

Three videos carry “micro futures” in the title, at a median of 26,582 views. The scan of 24,971 videos in research/search-study-corpus.jsonl, logged in research/broker-coverage.json, puts them across 2 channels with a maximum of 53,438 — a high median from almost no supply. “Mini futures” returns 7 videos at 22,742 across 4 channels and “emini” 21 at 7,073, while 437 videos across 258 channels teach prop firms at 9,488. “Tick size” appears in 0 titles and “contract size” in 1, at 30,578 views.

A strongly rising stretch of the long price series, cut short at the decision bar. The headline on the chart reads: Small enough to size right. Trade more often?
Small enough to size right. Trade more often? Illustrative chart - not real market data.

Then the cost figure, which says what the smaller size buys. research/series-measurements.json, via site/measure_series.py, puts the round trip on this shared 576-bar history at 0.0098 price units — 2% of a median bar’s range of 0.493, and 45% of the smallest bar at 0.022. Commission does not shrink with the contract, so precision is paid for in fee share. “Position sizing” appears in 162 titles at a median of 1,730 views, “lot size” in 14 at 74,124. Set the contract count from the stop and the risk figure, and recompute it every trade rather than settling into a habitual size.

Mini futures is the size a micro is one tenth of — and where the commission arithmetic turns back in its favour.

Risk per trade is the figure the contract count comes from, and without it the granularity has nothing to work on.

The futures contract page covers expiry, rolling and margin, which are identical whichever size you trade.

What I actually do

I learned more from trading a size that could not hurt me than from any stretch of clicking around a demonstration account. The mechanics were identical. What changed was that I could feel the position - something small and real still makes your hand hesitate before you press the button, and a simulator never once did that to me. That hesitation is the thing worth practising, and you cannot practise it for free.

— Michael Whitman

This page is educational, not financial advice. Test every idea on your own charts before risking money.